Black Widow

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Black Widow

The black widow generally live in trash, closets, attics, woodpiles, garages and other dark places. The black widow is a medium size, whose body is about one centimeter long. The black widow is very common in the U.S. Southwest Two species are common in the United States. The widow South of the abdomen shiny black, black, bulging with the distinctive red hourglass on the bottom. The black widow has a row of red spots on half the surface of your upper abdomen and 2 crossbars on the lower surface. A spider bite black widow gives the appearance of a target with a pale area surrounded by a red ring. Severe muscle pain and cramps in May to develop in the first two hours. Severe cramps are usually first felt in the back, shoulders, abdomen and thighs.

Other symptoms include weakness, sweating, headache, anxiety, itching, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing and blood pressure. Black widow spiders tend to bite on the defensive when their webs are disturbed. Old stumps or wood piles are favorite hiding places of the black widow spider. Most bites occur in rural and suburban areas and occur between April and October. Bites to babies and children may be more severe than bites from adults. Adult females are mostly jet black and often striking red marks on her abdomen. In the ventral surface of the abdomen is characteristic of a globular cluster marking, which consists of 2 equilateral triangles summit summits organized in a configuration hourglass. The female injects such a small dose of poison that causes rarely death.

The mortality of man and less than 1% of bites from black widow spider. There are many labeled pesticides for control spider. Drugs for pain and spasms. Antivenom is given only in serious cases such as severe allergic reactions can occur. The pain and spasms can be severe enough to require benzodiazepines, lorazepam (Ativan) or diazepam (Valium), or narcotics such as meperidine (Demerol). Antihypertensive drugs for blood pressure. Many of preventing this codition is also useful. Keep the wound clean and prevent infection. If the bite becomes infected or does not seem to heal. Apply ice to the bite area. Do not apply a tourniquet. You can do more harm than good. Apply tincture of iodine or other antiseptic on the bite to prevent infection. Try to keep the patient calm and welcoming.

Black Widow (Latrodectus) spider bite treatment and prevention

1. Apply ice to the bite, when the spider injected.

2. Try to keep the patient calm and comfortable.

3. Keep the wound clean and prevent infection.

4. Antihypertensives also used for blood pressure.

5. Apply tincture of iodine or other antiseptic on the bite to prevent infection.

6. Pain medications, muscle relaxants, and drugs to lower blood pressure may be necessary.

7. Antivenom is given only in severe cases, the May severe allergic reactions occur.

8. Apply tincture of iodine and affect Aria anticeptic.

About the Author:

Juliet Cohen writes articles for Women Health. She also writes articles for Early Pregnancy and Pregnancy Calendar.

Article Source: ArticlesBase.com - Black Widow Spider Bite Information